NYC residential real estate

Your playbook for buying in New York City with confidence

A step by step guide to finding, evaluating, and closing on a home or investment property in Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens and beyond with the LevinKong Team.

Built for busy buyers | What to expect, how to prepare, and where our team creates the most value.
STRATEGY FIRST, THEN SEARCH
Before we talk listings, we align on your timeline, budget, financing and building type so every tour and offer supports a clear investment plan.
NYC buyer snapshot
What a typical journey with our team looks like
60 to 120 days
from search launch to contract
1 to 3 offers
on average before acceptance

Your path may be faster or slower. Our role is to help you understand each decision point so you feel informed every step of the way.

How to use this guide. The first time through, read it in order to get a clear picture of the full journey. After that, feel free to jump back to the parts of the guide that match the stage you're in. If it’s helpful, we’re always happy to walk through any page with you on a call or screenshare.
At a glance: your NYC buyer journey
  • Align on goals and timing
  • Understand neighborhoods and building types
  • Tour homes and refine the short list
  • Shape and submit offers
  • Complete diligence, financing and board review
  • Close, move in and plan next steps

Understanding Your Goals

A calm first conversation focused on how you live, what feels comfortable financially and how your purchase will be structured.

Every buyer begins in a different place. Our first conversation is designed to meet you where you are, whether you are just starting to explore or already have ideas about neighborhoods and timing.

We will talk through what matters most to you: how you live, how you want your next home to feel, and how this move fits into your broader plans. We will also cover how your purchase will be structured, whether the plan is financing, all cash, or a combination that includes help from family, since this impacts what types of homes and buildings will be the best fit.

From there, we will discuss comfort ranges for budget and monthly costs, your preferred timeline, and anything else that might shape the search. It is a calm, informative call that helps us truly understand your goals before you start seeing homes.

What we cover together

  • Your priorities, lifestyle needs and non-negotiables.
  • Budget comfort range and monthly carrying cost expectations.
  • Whether the purchase will be financed, all cash, or supported by gifts from family.
  • Ideal timing, pacing and desired move-in window.
  • Preferences around building type, location and amenities.
  • Any early questions about the process or NYC-specific norms.

Our goal in this first stage is simple: to understand what you want, support what you need and set you up for a smooth, informed search.

Key takeaways
  • The process begins with your goals, comfort level and how you want your home to feel.
  • The first conversation is about clarity and support, not urgency or pressure.
  • The more we understand now, the better we can guide and protect your search from the start.

Your goals and buying profile

Clarifying purchase price, closing costs and post closing reserves so your search feels sustainable and aligned with your lifestyle.

Once we understand your goals, the next step is looking at the financial side so we can shape a search that feels right, not just today but over the long term. In this stage, we talk through your overall budget in a way that goes beyond the purchase price alone. New York buyers typically think in terms of the purchase price, the closing costs and the post closing reserves that remain after you fund your purchase.

Expenses paid at closing such as taxes and legal fees.

In many co op buildings, buyers are expected to have a healthy amount of post closing liquidity after closing; condo buildings are often more flexible but still look closely at overall financial stability. The goal is not to meet a one size fits all requirement. It is to understand what different buildings expect and ensure the numbers align comfortably with your lifestyle.

Cash or accessible funds remaining after closing; many co-ops require a healthy amount.

We also talk about how you plan to structure the purchase, whether it is entirely financed, all cash or supported by gifts from family. Each path is common in NYC, and each one shapes what buildings will view as a fit.

What we review together

  • Your income, assets, liabilities and any existing real estate.
  • How much you want to finance versus pay in cash, including gifts if part of the plan.
  • What monthly carrying costs feel comfortable across neighborhoods and building types.
An example A buyer targeting a co-op around $1.4M, with 20% down, might need another $200K or more in post-closing liquidity, depending on the building.

You do not need documents at this stage. This is simply a conversation to understand your comfort ranges and financing approach. We guide you through the rest.

Key takeaways
  • Your budget includes purchase price, closing costs and reserves.
  • Different buildings and neighborhoods have different financial expectations.
  • We can help pre review your numbers so your first lender conversation is efficient and informed.

Neighborhoods and search areas

Exploring neighborhoods, micro markets and building types so your search matches how you actually want to live.

Where you choose to live shapes your entire experience, not just your address. There is a real difference between waking up near Central Park on the Upper West Side, coming home to a tree lined block in Park Slope, or living close to the trains in Astoria or Long Island City. We help you narrow the city down to a short list of neighborhoods that match your commute, routine and budget instead of trying to look everywhere at once.

For most buyers, we are looking across a mix of Manhattan neighborhoods like the Upper East Side, Upper West Side and Downtown, Brooklyn areas such as Brooklyn Heights, Park Slope and Williamsburg, Queens hubs like Astoria and Long Island City, and select Long Island towns along the LIRR. Each pocket has its own price band, school options and typical building mix. We will walk through those tradeoffs together so your search map feels credible, exciting and aligned with how you actually want to live.

What we explore together

  • Neighborhoods that match your daily rhythms and lifestyle preferences.
  • Commute patterns, proximity to subways and access to transportation hubs.
  • Street character and feel, from quiet residential blocks to vibrant, amenity rich corridors.
  • Differences between co ops and condos, and how each affects financing, flexibility and pace.
  • Building styles such as prewar, postwar, loft, boutique walk ups and new developments.
  • How pricing and value shift between neighborhoods and building types.
  • Resale considerations, including how buildings and micro markets tend to perform over time.
  • School zone maps and enrollment processes, with guidance on how to verify details through official NYC sources.

A note on building types

Different buildings offer different ownership structures, approval processes and monthly costs. A co op may offer more space for the price but has specific financial expectations and an approval process. A condo typically offers more flexibility, easier approvals and broader ownership options, though often with higher closing costs and taxes. We will talk through how each option aligns with your financing plan, lifestyle and long term goals.

Why this stage matters

Once you understand where the value is, and how different buildings and neighborhoods shape the experience, your search becomes simpler, more focused and more intuitive. It gives us a clear map for the next stage: touring and evaluating homes with the right context.

Key takeaways
  • Neighborhood and building type choices shape your daily experience as much as the apartment itself.
  • Understanding micro markets and building norms early helps you focus on the right homes more quickly.
  • This stage creates the map we will use for tours, comparisons and eventual decision making.

Property types in NYC

Understanding how co ops, condos, townhouses and new developments differ so you can choose the structure that fits you best.

The type of building you choose shapes nearly every part of your experience, from financing and monthly costs to approval timelines and renovation flexibility. In this stage, we walk through the major building types in NYC so you can understand which structures support your goals, lifestyle and long term plans.

Citywide, most apartments for sale are in co ops, with condos making up a smaller but important share of the inventory. That means in many neighborhoods a co op will give you more options and more space for the same budget, while condos tend to be newer, more flexible and priced at a premium. In a lot of Manhattan markets, similar condos can trade roughly 30 to 60 percent higher per square foot than comparable co ops, and new development condos can sit even further above that range. We will talk through how those patterns show up in the specific neighborhoods you are considering so your expectations are grounded in real numbers.

Co-ops, condos and more

Co ops

The most common form of ownership in NYC. You purchase shares in a corporation and receive a proprietary lease for your unit. Co ops often offer more space for the price, but they have specific financial expectations, including post closing liquidity, review buyers through a board package and interview and may restrict subletting and certain renovations. Co ops work best for buyers who value stability, long term ownership and predictable building culture.

Condos

You own your apartment outright with a deed. Condos typically provide more flexibility and easier approvals and allow gifting, co buying, pied a terre use and subletting more freely. They tend to have higher closing costs, including mortgage tax and title insurance, and separate common charges and property taxes. Condos work well for buyers who prioritize ease, flexibility or potential renting in the future.

Monthly condo building fee that covers shared operating costs and services, separate from your individual property taxes.

Condops

A hybrid between co ops and condos. They are legally condos but operate like co ops in daily life. Rules vary widely, so we review these on a case by case basis based on financial expectations, approval processes and rental or renovation policies.

Townhouses

Fee simple ownership, where you own the entire building and land. Townhouses offer maximum privacy, full control over renovations and no board approvals. They typically come with higher upkeep and repair responsibilities, individual systems such as roof, boiler and facade and different financing and insurance considerations. Townhouses are ideal for buyers wanting independence or multilevel living.

Monthly building fee in many co-ops that covers operating costs, staff, and often a share of property taxes and utilities.

New development

Either brand new construction or gut renovated conversions. These buildings often offer updated systems and amenities, predictable finishes and modern layouts, with sponsor underwriting instead of traditional board approval. They may also include different fee structures, tax abatements or higher tax assessments and longer timelines depending on construction stage.

Why building type matters

Choosing the right building type helps us align your search with your financing strategy, whether financed, cash or mixed, desired flexibility around subletting, gifts, co buying or pied a terre use, renovation plans, monthly carrying costs, approval timelines and long term resale considerations. The right match reduces friction and makes your search more efficient and enjoyable.

A practical example

Two buyers with similar budgets may choose different paths. One buyer with a flexible timeline and strong reserves may prefer a co op for greater space and value. Another who needs flexibility or a potential rental option might gravitate toward a condo or new development. Your path depends entirely on your goals and the experience you want to have as an owner.

Key takeaways
  • Different building types come with different rules, costs and approval processes.
  • Understanding these categories early helps you avoid surprises around financing, renovations or subletting.
  • Choosing the right structure for your goals makes the rest of the process smoother and more predictable.

Financing, cash and pre-approval

Preparing a strong, well documented financial profile so your offer stands out when the right home appears.

A strong financial package gives sellers and co op or condo boards confidence in your offer. Whether you are financing, purchasing all cash or combining both with support from family, the goal in this stage is simple: to understand how your purchase will be structured and prepare the documentation that makes your offer competitive when the right home appears.

Before we begin serious touring, we make sure you have either a full mortgage pre approval or proof of funds for an all cash purchase. This does not lock you into any lender. It simply shows sellers that you are ready and able to move forward. If you would like guidance, we have a trusted network of expert NYC lenders who can help you compare options and find the structure that feels best for you.

Lender verified confirmation of your borrowing capacity.

Key components of financing in NYC

Pre qualification versus pre approval

A pre qualification is a quick estimate based on self reported numbers. A pre approval is a lender verified review of your financials. In NYC, sellers and boards rely on pre approvals because they provide a much clearer picture of your borrowing power and monthly costs.

Your monthly costs will include your mortgage (if financed), building expenses such as common charges or maintenance, and property taxes depending on the building type.

Monthly condo building fee that covers shared building costs and services, separate from your individual property taxes.
Monthly co-op building fee that covers operating costs, staff and, in many cases, a portion of property taxes and utilities.

Documents lenders may request

While each lender has their own approach, buyers typically provide recent W 2s or 1099s, recent pay stubs, bank and investment statements, details on liabilities, student loans or other debt and confirmation of any planned gifts or family support. Because organization can feel overwhelming, we walk you through what is needed and help you stay on track.

Co ops versus condos: financial expectations

Co ops generally have stricter financial requirements, including higher expectations around post closing liquidity, more detailed asset verification, letters explaining gifts or support and closer scrutiny of monthly debt and expenses. Condos are typically more flexible, with underwriting focused mainly on lender standards rather than board rules. Keep in mind that condo purchases can include additional closing costs, such as mortgage tax and title insurance.

Family gifts and co purchasing

Many NYC buyers receive gifts from family or structure their purchase with co purchasers. Both are common and fully accepted. We will help you understand how different buildings view these arrangements and what type of documentation may be needed. Our lender partners are also deeply familiar with these structures and can help you compare paths.

Why this stage matters

When you are financially prepared, your offer stands out. Sellers prioritize buyers who can demonstrate a strong, well documented financial position, and buildings appreciate clarity and transparency from the start. This stage ensures you are ready to move quickly and confidently when you find a home you love.

If helpful, we can introduce you to several expert, NYC focused lenders from our trusted partner network so you can compare options and choose the right fit for your goals.

Key takeaways
  • A clear financial structure and pre approval or proof of funds make your offer more compelling.
  • Co ops and condos evaluate buyers differently, and we help you understand what each expects.
  • Thoughtful preparation now means you can move quickly and confidently when the right home appears.

Search, tours and evaluation

Seeing homes in context so you can compare options clearly and refine your search with confidence.

Seeing homes in person is where the process becomes real and where clarity starts to form. Our role in this stage is to help you move beyond isolated listings and understand how each home fits into the bigger picture, including the neighborhood, the building, the financials, the lifestyle and your long term goals.

We curate listing alerts and off market opportunities that match your criteria, then organize tours in logical clusters so you can compare homes in context. As we tour, we help you understand not just the apartment but the building itself, because in NYC, the building is often as important as the home.

Most buyers are told to ask whether they are the right fit for a building. Our approach is different. We help you evaluate whether the building is the right fit for you.

What we evaluate together

  • Layout, light, flow and usability of each home.
  • Condition of the apartment and major building systems.
  • Street context, including noise levels, streetscape, block character and nearby amenities.
  • Tradeoffs between space, location, views, finishes and renovation scope.
  • Monthly costs, taxes, assessments and overall building financial health.
  • Sublet rules, pet policies, renovation flexibility and long term livability.
  • Resale considerations and how buildings typically hold value over time.

We take detailed notes across tours so you begin to see patterns in what you react to, the things that excite you, the things that feel off and the things that matter more or less than you thought. This helps us refine the search so each tour becomes more targeted and intuitive.

Comparing homes with clarity

We group tours so you are comparing homes that sit in similar micro neighborhoods, fall within the same price band or match in building type or amenities. This gives you a side by side sense of value and helps you decide what feels worth stretching for and what does not.

Why this stage matters

This is where your shortlist starts to form naturally, not through pressure but through clarity. As you begin to identify a first choice, we start preparing for the next stage, crafting a strong, thoughtful offer that reflects both your goals and the realities of the market.

Key takeaways
  • Tours are about context and comparison, not just checking boxes on listings.
  • Evaluating both the home and the building helps you understand long term fit and value.
  • Clarity from this stage flows directly into a stronger, more confident offer strategy.

Crafting compelling offers

Crafting offers that reflect your goals while staying competitive in the realities of the NYC market.

When you are ready to make an offer, our job is to help you present a package that is strong, thoughtful and aligned with your goals. In NYC, an offer is never just a number. It is a combination of price, financing, timing, contingencies and the confidence your financial profile conveys.

The objective is simple. We want to position you for success. We help you understand the landscape, anticipate the seller’s perspective and craft an offer that reflects both your priorities and the realities of the market, without stretching beyond your comfort.

What goes into a compelling offer

Strategic pricing

We review comparable sales, current competition and days on market to determine a price range that reflects value for you while staying competitive.

Understanding the seller’s motivations, in service of your goals

Every seller has a story and a set of priorities. We use that information to help you shape an offer that resonates, not because their priorities come first but because recognizing their motivations helps us negotiate the best price and terms for you. This might include how quickly they want certainty, whether they prefer a clean financial profile or sensitivity around timing or contingencies. We take these into account only to the extent that they support your objectives.

Key timelines

Timing influences acceptance. We help you align closing windows, lender timelines, board package preparation and anticipated move in needs, all with your schedule at the center.

Contingencies that balance protection and competitiveness

We talk through what is typical in NYC and help you choose contingencies that protect you, keep you competitive and reflect your financing plan.

Your financial profile

Sellers and co op boards often evaluate the strength of a buyer’s financials. A clear pre approval or proof of funds, paired with documented reserves or gifts, helps your offer stand out without you needing to stretch beyond what feels comfortable.

Before you submit

We prepare an offer game plan together, a written outline with your strategic price range, recommended terms, how seller motivations factor into your advantage, expected responses or counteroffers and your walkaway point. This ensures you feel confident, supported and fully prepared.

Key takeaways
  • A strong offer balances price, timing, terms and the strength of your financial profile.
  • Understanding the seller’s priorities helps us negotiate in a way that supports your goals.
  • A clear offer strategy and walkaway point help you move forward decisively and calmly.

Due diligence and building health

Partnering with your attorney to understand the building so you can sign your contract with clarity and confidence.

Once your offer is accepted, your attorney begins due diligence, a detailed legal and financial review of the building. This stage happens before you sign a contract, giving you the clarity and protection you need to move forward confidently.

A detailed legal and financial review of the building conducted before signing a contract.

Your attorney’s role is to review the building’s documents, identify risks and confirm the facts. Our role complements theirs. We stay closely aligned, help you interpret the findings in clear, simple terms and offer context so you understand how the building may fit your long term goals.

What your attorney reviews

  • Building financial statements, budgets and reserves.
  • Board minutes and governance patterns.
  • Offering plan, amendments and bylaws.
  • Litigation or disputes involving the building.
  • Completed, planned or deferred capital projects.
  • Building rules and operational policies.
  • Any findings that could affect your decision.

Your attorney ensures you understand the full picture before anything is signed.

What we help you understand

We rely entirely on the attorney’s findings for accuracy. Our role is to help you interpret that information and understand how it may translate into everyday ownership. We provide general context around how the building’s policies, as explained by your attorney, may align with your lifestyle, practical considerations around renovation timelines, amenity use and building expectations, what buyers typically evaluate when considering long term comfort and resale potential, broader patterns across similar building types, ages or locations and how the building’s financial profile may influence future planning or monthly costs.

Our goal is for you to feel informed, supported and confident while your attorney handles the legal review.

If you need an attorney

We have a trusted network of expert NYC real estate attorneys who specialize in co op, condo and townhouse transactions. If you would like, we can introduce several so you can compare approach, communication style and fees to find the right fit.

Key takeaways
  • Due diligence happens before you sign a contract and is designed to protect you.
  • Your attorney leads the legal and financial review; we help you understand how the findings may affect your experience.
  • This stage is about clarity, not alarm, so you can move forward with confidence or decide to walk away if needed.

Co-op and condo boards

Preparing a complete, polished board package and interview so this stage feels structured, not stressful.

For many NYC buildings, especially co ops, your offer is only the first step. The next phase is the Board interview and the review of your complete board package, where the building evaluates your financial profile, stability and background. Condos may request a lighter version of this process to confirm eligibility.

A complete compilation of financial, personal and reference documents submitted for review by a co-op or condo building before approval.
Meeting with a co-op board prior to approval.

This stage can feel intimidating, but you are not doing it alone. Our team, especially our dedicated Operations staff, guides you through every document, form and requirement. We assemble and prepare the full application package with you, ensuring it is complete, consistent and professionally presented in the format boards expect.

What goes into a strong board package

  • A clear and consistent financial statement.
  • Supporting financial documentation such as bank statements, tax returns, gifts, employment verification.
  • Reference letters written in a polished, board ready tone.
  • Building specific forms and disclosures.
  • Clarifications or explanations when required, for example gifts, co purchasers or income changes.

Our Operations team works closely with you to gather, refine and organize your materials so your submission reflects you in the strongest light.

Why co ops review buyers more deeply than condos

Co ops rely on shared financial responsibility and community stability. Because of this, they review financial health, reserves and liquidity, monthly debt and expense comfort, employment stability and long term financial sustainability. Condos may request an application as well, but their review typically focuses on basic eligibility and building rules rather than deep financial scrutiny.

Board interviews, co op specific

Every co op purchase in NYC includes a board interview. Some are held in person, while many are now conducted over Zoom. The interview is typically conversational and brief, more of a final confirmation than a test.

We prepare you thoroughly so you feel calm, confident and ready. Before the interview, we walk you through common questions and how to answer them clearly and comfortably, what boards tend to focus on, the tone, structure and logistics of the interview, how to present your background without over explaining and what topics to avoid and why. Our goal is to remove surprises and help you enter the interview feeling prepared, polished and at ease.

Key takeaways
  • Board review is a structured but manageable step, and we guide you through it from start to finish.
  • A well prepared package and thoughtful interview preparation help boards feel confident in you as a buyer.
  • Our Operations team handles the details so you can focus on presenting your best self.

From contract to closing

Turning an accepted offer into keys in hand, with a clear view of timing and costs.

Once you sign contracts and your deposit is in escrow, we move through loan underwriting if you are financing, board or building approval, and closing logistics. We will outline the steps, set expectations for your deal, and help you stay organized as we move toward closing.

Held by a neutral third party, usually an attorney, until both sides meet the contract conditions.

Although this phase can feel quieter than the earlier parts of your search, it is often the most detail-heavy. Your attorney, lender, and our team coordinate dozens of behind-the-scenes steps — title review, building questionnaires, insurance confirmations, underwriting milestones, board review, and clearing final conditions — so that everything stays on track for your closing date. We will keep you informed at a steady pace so you always understand what is happening and what comes next.

  • We help coordinate lender appraisals and any required access with the seller and building staff.
  • We track board package status and lender milestones with your team.
  • We help schedule your final walk through and coordinate with building management on move-in procedures.
Typical timing For many all-cash condo purchases, closings can sometimes happen in roughly 30–45 days after contract signing. Financed condo purchases often fall in the 45–60 day range, while most co-op purchases, whether all-cash or financed, typically take about 60–90 days or longer because of the board process and building-specific requirements.
Key takeaways
  • We stay close through closing, not only until an offer is accepted.
  • Most surprises can be avoided with clear expectations on timing.
  • Your closing statement will summarize final numbers before you sign any checks.
  • Most condo purchases close in about 30–60 days, and most co-op purchases take roughly 60–90 days or longer.

Guidance for investment buyers

For buyers whose plans include renting, partial personal use or a focus on long term return.

Many of our clients are buying with an investor mindset, even if they plan to live in the home first. For pure investors, we treat the unit like a small business purchase.

  • We review rent rolls, local rental comps and vacancy trends.
  • We model projected cash flow and likely ranges of appreciation.
  • We discuss tenant profiles and building rules that affect leasing.
Example scenario A buyer purchases a condo they will occupy for three years, then convert to a rental. We plan purchase terms, renovations and financing with that future rent number in mind from the start.
Key takeaways
  • Cash flow, appreciation and lifestyle value all matter, and the mix is personal.
  • Building policies can limit or enhance your ability to rent in the future.
  • Our team works across sales and rentals, so we see both sides of the equation.

The LevinKong Team

A senior led, operations supported team with deep NYC and Long Island experience.

The LevinKong Team at Keller Williams NYC, where we are also the top sales team is built around a simple idea: pair senior, big picture strategy with expert, day to day execution. Senior partners Seth Levin and David Kong bring a combined 40 years of experience across Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens and Long Island, and the team has collectively sold over 1 billion dollars in New York City real estate.

Around that core, we have a highly trained bench of buyer agents, showing specialists and operations professionals who handle the details that keep your purchase moving forward calmly and on schedule.

How our team is structured

Senior leadership

Seth and David set overall strategy, pricing guidance and negotiation direction. They weigh in on positioning, building selection and offer structure so you benefit from decades of pattern recognition and market knowledge.

Dedicated buyer agents

Your primary agent manages tours, feedback, offer drafting and application preparation. They are your main point of contact, translating the team’s experience into tailored advice for your search.

Operations support

Our operations staff tracks deadlines, paperwork and coordination between attorneys, lenders and building management. They manage board package assembly, document requests and day to day logistics so you do not have to.

Trusted partners

Over time we have built a deep network of lenders, attorneys, inspectors, insurance professionals and property managers. We can introduce you to multiple options in each category so you can choose the fit that feels right for you.

What this means for you

You get the attention of a boutique team with the systems and bench depth of a much larger platform. That means more availability, more perspectives and smoother execution, without relying on a single person to juggle every task in your transaction.

We treat your time as a scarce resource and handle as much as we can behind the scenes. Our ongoing rental and resale work means we can advise you well beyond your initial purchase, whether you keep the home long term, eventually sell or decide to convert it to an investment property.

Key takeaways
  • You work with a senior led team that combines 40 years of experience and over 1 billion dollars in closed NYC sales.
  • Dedicated buyer agents and operations support keep your process organized, calm and on schedule.
  • Our deep partner network and ongoing market work allow us to support you long after closing.

Next steps and how to connect

A short list of ways we can be most helpful in the next one to two weeks.

Whether you are two years out or already pre approved, we can tailor the next conversation to the stage you are in.

  • You want an early strategy session to see what is possible in your price range.
  • You are pre approved and ready to focus on specific neighborhoods and building types.
  • You have a specific property in mind and want an opinion on value and fit.
Ideal starting point A brief call or video meeting where we walk through your goals, timing and any non negotiables, then decide together what the right next step is.
Key takeaways
  • There is no requirement to be ready to buy immediately in order to start a conversation.
  • The earlier we talk, the more we can help you avoid missteps and rushed decisions.
  • We stay available as a long term resource for questions even after you close.
Connect with the LevinKong Team Reach out to your LevinKong Team contact directly or ask the person who shared this guide to introduce you to the best primary agent for your goals.
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